APPROXIMATION: Related Papers in ACL Anthology
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Concordance view (Keyword-In-Context) for the term approximation in the ACL ARC 2.0;
- Concordance view in the ACL ARC 1.0 (Sketch Engine Service).
APPROXIMATION can be found in the following ACL ARC 1.0 documents (click to explore):
- (ACL ID: A00-1042) evaluation of automatically identified index terms for browsing electronic documents
- (ACL ID: A00-2003) a probabilistic genre-independent model of pronominalization
- (ACL ID: A00-2011) word-for-word glossing with contextually similar words
- (ACL ID: A00-2013) morphological tagging
- (ACL ID: A00-2023) forest-based statistical sentence generation
- (ACL ID: A00-2040) a finite state and data-oriented method for grapheme to phoneme conversion
- (ACL ID: A00-2042) understanding "each other
- (ACL ID: A00-3003) generating text with a theorem prover
- (ACL ID: A88-1014) building a large thesaurus for information retrieval
- (ACL ID: A88-1019) a stochastic parts program and noun phrase parser for unrestricted text
- (ACL ID: A92-1023) a practical methodology for the evaluation of spoken language systems
- (ACL ID: A94-1010) improving language models by clustering training sentences
- (ACL ID: A94-1027) a probabilistic model for text categorization
- (ACL ID: A97-1025) contextual spelling correction using latent semantic analysis
- (ACL ID: A97-1056) sequential model selection for word sense disambiguation
- (ACL ID: C00-1001) a word-grammar based morphological analyzer for agglutinative languages
- (ACL ID: C00-1035) aspects of pattern-matching in data-oriented parsing
- (ACL ID: C00-1047) a method of measuring term representativeness - baseline method using co-occurrence distribution
- (ACL ID: C00-1051) committee-based decision making in probabiiistic partial parsing
- (ACL ID: C00-1054) finite-state multimodal parsing and understanding
- (ACL ID: C00-1072) the automated acquisition of topic signatures for text summarization
- (ACL ID: C00-1085) estimation of stochastic attribute-value grammars using an informative sample
- (ACL ID: C00-2098) a context-sensitive model for probabilistic lr parsing of spoken language with transformation-based postprocessing
- (ACL ID: C00-2099) a statistical theory of dependency syntax
- (ACL ID: C00-2123) word re-ordering and dp-based search in statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: C00-2151) an experiment on incremental analysis using robust parsing techniques
- (ACL ID: C00-2155) an hpsg-to-cfg approximation of japanese
- (ACL ID: C02-1050) bidirectional decoding for statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: C02-1054) efficient support vector classifiers for named entity recognition
- (ACL ID: C02-1063) hierarchical orderings of textual units
- (ACL ID: C02-1069) effective structural inference for large xml documents
- (ACL ID: C02-1075) a novel disambiguation method for unification-based grammars using probabilistic context-free approximations
- (ACL ID: C02-1112) syntactic features for high precision word sense disambiguation
- (ACL ID: C02-1125) a measure of term representativeness based on the number of co-occurring salient words
- (ACL ID: C02-1151) probabilistic reasoning for entity & relation recognition
- (ACL ID: C02-1161) lexical query paraphrasing for document retrieval
- (ACL ID: C02-2018) an xml-based document suite
- (ACL ID: C04-1006) improved word alignment using a symmetric lexicon model
- (ACL ID: C04-1011) kullback-leibler distance between probabilistic context-free grammars and probabilistic finite automata
- (ACL ID: C04-1022) automatic learning of language model structure
- (ACL ID: C04-1030) reordering constraints for phrase-based statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: C04-1032) symmetric word alignments for statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: C04-1036) feature vector quality and distributional similarity
- (ACL ID: C04-1047) using a mixture of n-best lists from multiple mt systems in rank-sum-based confidence measure for mt outputs
- (ACL ID: C04-1057) a formal model for information selection in multi-sentence text extraction
- (ACL ID: C04-1070) using bag-of-concepts to improve the performance of support vector machines in text categorization
- (ACL ID: C04-1102) detecting transliterated orthographic variants via two similarity metrics
- (ACL ID: C04-1105) bilingual-dictionary adaptation to domains
- (ACL ID: C04-1118) controlling gender equality with shallow nlp techniques
- (ACL ID: C04-1119) back transliteration from japanese to english using target english context
- (ACL ID: C04-1136) significance tests for the evaluation of ranking methods
- (ACL ID: C04-1137) identification of confusable drug names
- (ACL ID: C04-1146) characterising measures of lexical distributional similarity
- (ACL ID: C04-1147) fast computation of lexical affinity models
- (ACL ID: C04-1173) word sense disambiguation using a dictionary for sense similarity measure
- (ACL ID: C04-1202) using gene expression programming to construct sentence ranking functions for text summarization
- (ACL ID: C65-1031) automatic deep structure analysis using an approximate formalism
- (ACL ID: C67-1023) an experimental system for automatic recognition of personal titles and personal names in newspaper texts
- (ACL ID: C69-1001) structural patterns of chinese characters
- (ACL ID: C69-1301) a directed random paragraph generator
- (ACL ID: C69-1601) computational analysis of interference phenomena on the lexical level
- (ACL ID: C69-3101) disambiguating verbs with multiple meaning in the mt-system of ibm germany
- (ACL ID: C69-4901) simulation of word-meaning stochastic processes
- (ACL ID: C69-5501) le projet de traduction automatique a l'universite de montreal
- (ACL ID: C73-2010) proportion between number of words and number of forms in the works of the "index thomisticus"
- (ACL ID: C73-2015) towards computer systems for conversing in polish
- (ACL ID: C80-1007) a context-free grammar of french
- (ACL ID: C80-1023) a formal grammar of expressiveness for sacred legends
- (ACL ID: C80-1036) an analysis of the standard english keyboard
- (ACL ID: C80-1080) translating interactive computer dialogues from ideographic to alphabetic languages
- (ACL ID: C82-1018) lexical-functional grammar and order-free semantic composition
- (ACL ID: C82-1026) recognition of abstract objects - a decision theory approach within natural language processing
- (ACL ID: C82-1039) an english japanese machine translation system of the titles of scientific and engineering papers
- (ACL ID: C82-2065) lesk
- (ACL ID: C86-1065) a morphological recognizer with syntactic and phonological rules
- (ACL ID: C86-1088) definite noun phrases and the semantics of discourse
- (ACL ID: C88-1026) a binding rule for government-binding parsing
- (ACL ID: C88-1042) an active bilingual lexicon for machine translation
- (ACL ID: C88-1048) improving search strategies an experiment in best-first parsing
- (ACL ID: C88-1061) constituent coordination in lexical-functional grammar
- (ACL ID: C88-2091) panel
- (ACL ID: C88-2092) why computational grammarians can be skeptical about existing linguistic theories
- (ACL ID: C88-2122) generating multimodal output- conditions, advantages and problems
- (ACL ID: C88-2130) directing the generation of living space descriptions
- (ACL ID: C88-2133) semantic and syntactic aspects of score function
- (ACL ID: C88-2156) figuring out most plausible interpretation from spatial descriptions
- (ACL ID: C90-1025) coling 90
- (ACL ID: C90-2068) free adjuncts in natural language instructions
- (ACL ID: C90-3027) a constraint-based approach to linguistic performance
- (ACL ID: C90-3028) translation by abduction
- (ACL ID: C90-3038) neural network approach to word category prediction for english texts
- (ACL ID: C90-3040) a critical evaluation of commensurable abduction models for semantic interpretation
- (ACL ID: C90-3052) typed unification grammars
- (ACL ID: C92-1027) compiling and using finite-state syntactic rules
- (ACL ID: C92-1030) an empirical study on rule granularity and unification interleaving toward an efficient unification-based parsing system
- (ACL ID: C92-1055) syntactic ambiguity resolution using a discrimination and robustness oriented adaptive learning algorithm
- (ACL ID: C92-1056) lexical disambiguation using simulated annealing
- (ACL ID: C92-2085) linguistic knowledge generator
- (ACL ID: C92-3153) text disambiguation by finite state automata, an algorithm and experiments on corpora
- (ACL ID: C92-4185) unifying disjunctive feature structures
- (ACL ID: C92-4197) an analysis of indonesian language for interlingual machine-translation system
- (ACL ID: C94-1009) building an mt dictionary from parallel texts based on linguistic and statistical information
- (ACL ID: C94-1050) analysis of scene identification ability of associative memory with pictorial dictionary
- (ACL ID: C94-1082) lhip
- (ACL ID: C94-2108) content characterization using word shape tokens
- (ACL ID: C94-2167) a methodology for automatic term recognition
- (ACL ID: C94-2209) blending segmentation with tagging in chinese language corpus processing
- (ACL ID: C94-2210) syllable-based phonetic transcription by maximum likelihood methods
- (ACL ID: C96-1004) learning dependencies between case frame slots
- (ACL ID: C96-1082) research on architectures for integrated speech/language systems in verbmobil
- (ACL ID: C96-1090) issues in communication game
- (ACL ID: C96-2111) top-down predictive linking and complex-feature-based formalisms
- (ACL ID: C96-2141) hmm-based word alignment in statistical translation
- (ACL ID: C96-2148) pos tagging using relaxation labelling
- (ACL ID: C96-2184) segmentation standard for chinese natural language processing
- (ACL ID: C98-1083) eliminative parsing with graded constraints
- (ACL ID: E06-1003) weakly supervised approaches for ontology population
- (ACL ID: E06-1004) computational complexity of statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: E06-1008) generating statistical language models from interpretation grammars in dialogue systems
- (ACL ID: E06-1010) constraints on non-projective dependency parsing
- (ACL ID: E06-1011) online learning of approximate dependency parsing algorithms
- (ACL ID: E06-1013) generalized hebbian algorithm for incremental singular value decomposition in natural language processing
- (ACL ID: E06-1019) a comparison of syntactically motivated word alignment spaces
- (ACL ID: E06-1026) latent variable models for semantic orientations of phrases
- (ACL ID: E06-1028) a figure of merit for the evaluation of web-corpus randomness
- (ACL ID: E06-1030) web text corpus for natural language processing
- (ACL ID: E06-1031) cder
- (ACL ID: E06-1046) edit machines for robust multimodal language processing
- (ACL ID: E06-1047) parsing arabic dialects
- (ACL ID: E06-2028) bayesian network, a model for nlp?
- (ACL ID: E06-3002) what humour tells us about discourse theories
- (ACL ID: E83-1014) fallible rationalism and machine translation
- (ACL ID: E85-1016) parametrized abstract objects for linguistic information processing
- (ACL ID: E85-1024) a probabilistic parser
- (ACL ID: E87-1013) text understanding with multiple knowledge sources
- (ACL ID: E87-1016) stochastic modeling of language via sentence space partitioning
- (ACL ID: E89-1024) expressing generalizations in unification-based grammar formalisms
- (ACL ID: E89-1032) an algorithm for generation in unification categorial grammar
- (ACL ID: E89-1038) a new view on the process of translation
- (ACL ID: E91-1032) multiple interpreters in a principle-based model of sentence processing
- (ACL ID: E91-1053) towards a core vocabulary for a natural language system
- (ACL ID: E93-1017) the donkey strikes back
- (ACL ID: E93-1025) a discourse copying algorithm for ellipsis and anaphora resolution
- (ACL ID: E93-1046) ambiguity resolution in a reductionistic parser
- (ACL ID: E95-1008) collocation map for overcoming data sparseness
- (ACL ID: E95-1010) text alignment in the real world
- (ACL ID: E95-1014) corpus-based method for automatic identification of support verbs for nominalizations
- (ACL ID: E95-1015) the problem of computing the most probable tree in data-oriented parsing and stochastic tree grammars
- (ACL ID: E95-1016) on learning more appropriate selectional restrictions
- (ACL ID: E95-1020) distributional part-of-speech tagging
- (ACL ID: E99-1002) generating referring expressions with a unification grammar
- (ACL ID: E99-1007) automatic verb classification using distributions of grammatical features
- (ACL ID: E99-1010) an efficient method for determining bilingual word classes
- (ACL ID: E99-1013) complementing wordnet with roget's and corpus-based thesauri for information retrieval
- (ACL ID: E99-1014) full text parsing using cascades of rules
- (ACL ID: E99-1030) the development of lexical resources for information extraction from text combining wordnet and dewey decimal classification
- (ACL ID: H01-1010) automatic predicate argument analysis of the penn treebank
- (ACL ID: H01-1021) evaluating question-answering techniques in chinese
- (ACL ID: H01-1058) on combining language models
- (ACL ID: H01-1062) the rwth system for statistical translation of spoken dialogues
- (ACL ID: H05-1032) bayesian learning in text summarization
- (ACL ID: H05-1036) compiling comp ling
- (ACL ID: H05-1049) robust textual inference via graph matching
- (ACL ID: H05-1083) multi-lingual coreference resolution with syntactic features
- (ACL ID: H05-1087) maximum expected f-measure training of logistic regression models
- (ACL ID: H05-1095) translating with non-contiguous phrases
- (ACL ID: H05-1119) searching the audio notebook
- (ACL ID: H05-1121) query expansion with the minimum user feedback by transductive learning
- (ACL ID: H05-2007) pattern visualization for machine translation output
- (ACL ID: H89-1011) speaker adaptation from limited training in the bbn byblos speech recognition system
- (ACL ID: H89-1043) integrating speech and natural-language processing
- (ACL ID: H89-2003) timing models for prosody and cross-word coarticulation in connected speech
- (ACL ID: H89-2020) a simple statistical class grammar for measuring speech recognition performance
- (ACL ID: H89-2028) a csr-nl interface specification version 1.51
- (ACL ID: H89-2034) speaker adaptation using multiple reference speakers
- (ACL ID: H89-2045) spectral estimation for noise robust speech recognition
- (ACL ID: H89-2047) improvements in the stochastic segment model for phoneme recognition
- (ACL ID: H90-1002) session 1
- (ACL ID: H90-1003) efficient, high-performance algorithms for n-best search
- (ACL ID: H90-1031) sri's experience with the atis evaluation
- (ACL ID: H90-1035) phoneme-in-context modeling for dragon's continuous speech recognizer
- (ACL ID: H90-1040) continuous speech recognition from a phonetic transcription
- (ACL ID: H90-1055) deducing linguistic structure from the statistics of large corpora
- (ACL ID: H90-1057) representation quality in text classification
- (ACL ID: H90-1061) implementation aspects of large vocabulary recognition based on intraword and interword phonetic units
- (ACL ID: H90-1066) recognition of noisy speech
- (ACL ID: H90-1077) recent results from the arm continuous speech recognition project
- (ACL ID: H91-1012) byblos speech recognition benchmark results
- (ACL ID: H91-1024) machine translation using abductive inference
- (ACL ID: H91-1025) a statistical approach to sense disambiguation in machine translation
- (ACL ID: H91-1042) statistical agenda parsing
- (ACL ID: H91-1043) some results on stochastic language modelling
- (ACL ID: H91-1056) lexical access with a statistically-derived phonetic network
- (ACL ID: H91-1065) studies in part of speech labelling
- (ACL ID: H92-1021) improvements in stochastic language modeling
- (ACL ID: H92-1026) towards history-based grammars
- (ACL ID: H92-1028) parameter estimation for constrained context-free language models
- (ACL ID: H92-1030) automatically acquiring phrase structure using distributional analysis
- (ACL ID: H92-1046) lexical disambiguation using simulated annealing
- (ACL ID: H93-1018) search algorithms for software-only real-time recognition with very large vocabularies
- (ACL ID: H93-1046) measures and models for phrase recognition
- (ACL ID: H93-1049) hypothesizing word association from untagged text
- (ACL ID: H93-1064) on customizing prosody in speech synthesis
- (ACL ID: H93-1104) information retrieval from large textbases
- (ACL ID: H94-1013) a hybrid approach to adaptive statistical language modeling
- (ACL ID: H94-1015) speech recognition using a stochastic language model integrating local and global constraints
- (ACL ID: H94-1028) the candide system for machine translation
- (ACL ID: H94-1030) session 5
- (ACL ID: H94-1042) integrated techniques for phrase extraction from speech
- (ACL ID: H94-1047) a new approach to word sense disambiguation
- (ACL ID: H94-1050) weighted rational transductions and their application to human language processing
- (ACL ID: H94-1062) tree-based state tying for high accuracy modelling
- (ACL ID: H94-1063) high-accuracy large-vocabulary speech recognition using mixture tying and consistency modeling
- (ACL ID: H94-1075) (almost) automatic semantic feature extraction from technical text
- (ACL ID: H94-1076) session 13
- (ACL ID: H94-1078) techniques to achieve an accurate real-time large- vocabulary speech recognition system
- (ACL ID: H94-1080) a one pass decoder design for large vocabulary recognition
- (ACL ID: H94-1087) language identification via large vocabulary speaker independent continuous speech recognition
- (ACL ID: H94-1098) the tipster/shogun project
- (ACL ID: I05-2007) a resource-based korean morphological annotation system
- (ACL ID: I05-3010) turn-taking in mandarin dialogue
- (ACL ID: I05-5009) evaluating contextual dependency of paraphrases using a latent variable model
- (ACL ID: I05-6002) obtaining japanese lexical units for semantic frames from berkeley framenet using a bilingual corpus
- (ACL ID: J00-1003) practical experiments with regular approximation of context-free languages
- (ACL ID: J00-1005) treatment of epsilon moves in subset construction
- (ACL ID: J00-2003) a multistrategy approach to improving pronunciation by analogy
- (ACL ID: J00-2004) models of translational equivalence among words
- (ACL ID: J00-3001) extracting the lowest-frequency words
- (ACL ID: J00-3003) dialogue act modeling for automatic tagging and recognition of conversational speech
- (ACL ID: J00-3005) the rhetorical parsing of unrestricted texts
- (ACL ID: J00-4003) an empirically based system for processing definite descriptions
- (ACL ID: J01-2001) unsupervised learning of the morphology of a natural language
- (ACL ID: J01-2002) improving accuracy in word class tagging through the combination of machine learning systems
- (ACL ID: J01-2004) probabilistic top-down parsing and language modeling
- (ACL ID: J01-3002) a statistical model for word discovery in transcribed speech
- (ACL ID: J01-3003) automatic verb classification based on statistical distributions of argument structure
- (ACL ID: J02-1003) generating referring expressions
- (ACL ID: J02-2003) class-based probability estimation using a semantic hierarchy
- (ACL ID: J02-3004) the disambiguation of nominalizations
- (ACL ID: J03-1002) a systematic comparison of various statistical alignment models
- (ACL ID: J03-1003) graph-based generation of referring expressions
- (ACL ID: J03-1005) word reordering and a dynamic programming beam search algorithm for statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: J03-2002) implementing the binding and accommodation theory for anaphora resolution and presupposition projection
- (ACL ID: J03-2004) a probabilistic account of logical metonymy
- (ACL ID: J03-3002) articles the web as a parallel corpus
- (ACL ID: J03-3004) webmt
- (ACL ID: J04-1003) verb class disambiguation using informative priors
- (ACL ID: J04-2001) inferable centers, centering transitions, and the notion of coherence
- (ACL ID: J04-2004) machine translation with inferred stochastic finite-state transducers
- (ACL ID: J04-3001) sample selection for statistical parsing
- (ACL ID: J04-4002) the alignment template approach to statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: J04-4003) fast approximate search in large dictionaries
- (ACL ID: J05-1004) the proposition bank
- (ACL ID: J05-2002) a general technique to train language models on language models
- (ACL ID: J05-2004) a mathematical model of historical semantics and the grouping of word meanings into concepts
- (ACL ID: J05-3002) sentence fusion for multidocument news summarization
- (ACL ID: J05-4002) co-occurrence retrieval
- (ACL ID: J05-4005) chinese word segmentation and named entity recognition
- (ACL ID: J79-1010) verbalization and translation by machine (wallace l chafe)
- (ACL ID: J79-1044) computer understanding of metaphorically used verbs (sylvia weber russell)
- (ACL ID: J79-1067) a goal oriented model of human dialogue (james a moore; james a lenin; william c mann)
- (ACL ID: J79-1070) text understanding a survey (robert young)
- (ACL ID: J79-1075) the derivation of answer from logical forms in a question answering system (fred j damerau), one more step toward computer lexicometry (nicholas v finder; shu-hwa lee; richard fritzon), manifeston the press at twin willows (david g hays), reviews of micro hardware and software to be published, publishing ajcl (david g hays), conferences asis and hicss, linguistics structures processing zampolli ed (antonio zampolli), natural language in infromation science (donald e walker; hans karlgren; martin kay), description of ajcl, afips washington report june 78
- (ACL ID: J81-4003) extraposition grammars
- (ACL ID: J82-3004) coping with syntactic ambiguity or how to put the block in the box on the table
- (ACL ID: J84-2002) the pragmatics of referring and the modality of communication
- (ACL ID: J84-3001) on the mathematical properties of linguistic theories
- (ACL ID: J86-2002) summarizing natural language database responses
- (ACL ID: J86-3001) attention, intentions, and the structure of discourse
- (ACL ID: J86-3002) discovery procedures for sublanguage selectional patterns
- (ACL ID: J87-1001) restricting logic grammars with government-binding theory
- (ACL ID: J87-1002) analyzing the structure of argumentative discourse
- (ACL ID: J87-3009) the self-extending phrasal lexicon
- (ACL ID: J89-3002) knowledge representation for commonsense reasoning with text
- (ACL ID: J89-4003) a formal model for context-free languages augmented with reduplication
- (ACL ID: J90-1003) word association norms mutual information, and lexicography
- (ACL ID: J91-1001) co-occurrences of antonymous adjectives and their contexts
- (ACL ID: J91-3001) an algorithm for high accuracy name pronunciation by parametric speech synthesizer
- (ACL ID: J92-1002) an estimate of an upper bound for the entropy of english
- (ACL ID: J92-1003) languages generated by two-level morphological rules
- (ACL ID: J93-1003) accurate methods for the statistics of surprise and coincidence
- (ACL ID: J93-1004) a program for aligning sentences in bilingual corpora
- (ACL ID: J93-1008) the problem of logical-form equivalence
- (ACL ID: J93-2002) from grammar to lexicon
- (ACL ID: J93-2003) the mathematics of statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: J93-2006) coping with ambiguity and unknown words through probabilistic models
- (ACL ID: J93-3001) evaluating message understanding systems
- (ACL ID: J94-1001) computing with features as formulae
- (ACL ID: J94-2003) japanese discourse and the process of centering
- (ACL ID: J94-3001) regular models of phonological rule systems
- (ACL ID: J94-3010) phonological analysis in typed feature systems
- (ACL ID: J94-4003) word sense disambiguation using a second language monolingual corpus
- (ACL ID: J95-2001) automatic stochastic tagging of natural language texts
- (ACL ID: J95-2002) an efficient probabilistic context-free parsing algorithm that computes prefix probabilities
- (ACL ID: J95-3004) learning morpho-lexical probabilities from an untagged corpus with an application to hebrew
- (ACL ID: J95-4003) modularity and information content classes in principle-based parsing
- (ACL ID: J96-1002) a maximum entropy approach to natural language processing
- (ACL ID: J96-2003) improving statistical language model performance with automatically generated word hierarchies
- (ACL ID: J96-2005) squibs and discussions
- (ACL ID: J96-3004) a stochastic finite-state word-segmentation algorithm for chinese
- (ACL ID: J96-4001) the effects of lexical specialization on the growth curve of the vocabulary
- (ACL ID: J96-4002) an algorithm to align words for historical comparison
- (ACL ID: J97-1006) effects of variable initiative on linguistic behavior in human-computer spoken natural language dialogue
- (ACL ID: J97-3004) an efficient implementation of the head-corner parser
- (ACL ID: J97-4005) stochastic attribute-value grammars
- (ACL ID: J98-2002) generalizing case frames using a thesaurus and the mdl principle
- (ACL ID: J98-2004) new figures of merit for best-first probabilistic chart parsing
- (ACL ID: J98-4001) a collaborative planning model of intentional structure
- (ACL ID: J98-4003) machine transliteration
- (ACL ID: J98-4004) pcfg models of linguistic tree representations
- (ACL ID: J99-1004) statistical properties of probabilistic context-free grammars
- (ACL ID: J99-2004) supertagging
- (ACL ID: J99-4002) lexical rules in constraint-based grammars
- (ACL ID: J99-4004) semiring parsing
- (ACL ID: J99-4005) squibs and discussions
- (ACL ID: M91-1007) ge nltoolset
- (ACL ID: M91-1021) bbn
- (ACL ID: M93-1011) ge-cmu
- (ACL ID: M93-1022) university of manitoba
- (ACL ID: N01-1017) generating training data for medical dictations
- (ACL ID: N03-1013) a categorial variation database for english
- (ACL ID: N03-1016) a* parsing
- (ACL ID: N03-1028) shallow parsing with conditional random fields
- (ACL ID: N03-1029) comma restoration using constituency information
- (ACL ID: N03-1032) frequency estimates for statistical word similarity measures
- (ACL ID: N03-2008) a maximum entropy approach to framenet tagging
- (ACL ID: N03-2016) cognates can improve statistical translation models
- (ACL ID: N03-2037) evaluating answers to definition questions
- (ACL ID: N03-3001) semantic language models for topic detection and tracking
- (ACL ID: N03-3006) a low-complexity, broad-coverage probabilistic dependency parser for english
- (ACL ID: N03-3007) word fragments identification using acoustic-prosodic features in conversational speech
- (ACL ID: N04-1002) cross-document coreference on a large scale corpus
- (ACL ID: N04-1015) catching the drift
- (ACL ID: N04-1019) evaluating content selection in summarization
- (ACL ID: N04-1031) paraphrasing predicates from written language to spoken language using the web
- (ACL ID: N04-1033) improvements in phrase-based statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: N04-1037) the (non)utility of predicate-argument frequencies for pronoun interpretation
- (ACL ID: N04-1038) unsupervised learning of contextual role knowledge for coreference resolution
- (ACL ID: N04-1039) exponential priors for maximum entropy models
- (ACL ID: N04-2008) greek word segmentation using minimal information
- (ACL ID: N04-4002) mmr-based feature selection for text categorization
- (ACL ID: N04-4019) speech graffiti vs. natural language
- (ACL ID: N06-1006) learning to recognize features of valid textual entailments
- (ACL ID: N06-1007) acquisition of verb entailment from text
- (ACL ID: N06-1008) acquiring inference rules with temporal constraints by using japanese coordinated sentences and noun-verb co-occurrences
- (ACL ID: N06-1015) word alignment via quadratic assignment
- (ACL ID: N06-1019) partial training for a lexicalized-grammar parser
- (ACL ID: N06-1021) multilingual dependency parsing using bayes point machines
- (ACL ID: N06-1022) multilevel coarse-to-fine pcfg parsing
- (ACL ID: N06-1023) a fully-lexicalized probabilistic model for japanese syntactic and case structure analysis
- (ACL ID: N06-1029) unsupervised and semi-supervised learning of tone and pitch accent
- (ACL ID: N06-1035) comparing the utility of state features in spoken dialogue using reinforcement learning
- (ACL ID: N06-1043) cross-entropy and estimation of probabilistic context-free grammars
- (ACL ID: N06-1045) a better n-best list
- (ACL ID: N06-1051) a machine learning based approach to evaluating retrieval systems
- (ACL ID: N06-1053) towards spoken-document retrieval for the internet
- (ACL ID: N06-1056) learning for semantic parsing with statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: N06-1058) paraphrasing for automatic evaluation
- (ACL ID: N06-1061) language model-based document clustering using random walks
- (ACL ID: N06-2010) gesture improves coreference resolution
- (ACL ID: N06-2027) using semantic authoring for blissymbols communication boards
- (ACL ID: N06-2032) story segmentation of broadcast news in english, mandarin and arabic
- (ACL ID: N06-2039) unsupervised induction of modern standard arabic verb classes
- (ACL ID: N06-3004) efficient algorithms for richer formalisms
- (ACL ID: N06-3006) detecting emotion in speech
- (ACL ID: N06-5002) beyond em
- (ACL ID: P00-1014) an unsupervised approach to prepositional phrase attachment using contextually similar words
- (ACL ID: P00-1041) headline generation based on statistical translation
- (ACL ID: P00-1073) distribution-based pruning of backoff language models
- (ACL ID: P01-1003) improvement of a whole sentence maximum entropy language model using grammatical features
- (ACL ID: P01-1007) guided parsing of range concatenation languages
- (ACL ID: P01-1009) alternative phrases and natural language information retrieval
- (ACL ID: P01-1022) practical issues in compiling typed unification grammars for speech recognition
- (ACL ID: P01-1025) methods for the qualitative evaluation of lexical association measures
- (ACL ID: P01-1026) organizing encyclopedic knowledge based on the web and its application to question answering
- (ACL ID: P01-1027) refined lexicon models for statistical machine translation using a maximum entropy approach
- (ACL ID: P01-1044) parsing with treebank grammars
- (ACL ID: P01-1046) evaluating smoothing algorithms against plausibility judgements
- (ACL ID: P01-1068) multi-class composite n-gram language model for spoken language processing using multiple word clusters
- (ACL ID: P02-1008) phonological comprehension and the compilation of optimality theory
- (ACL ID: P02-1024) exploring asymmetric clustering for statistical language modeling
- (ACL ID: P02-1034) new ranking algorithms for parsing and tagging
- (ACL ID: P02-1038) discriminative training and maximum entropy models for statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: P02-1043) generative models for statistical parsing with combinatory categorial grammar
- (ACL ID: P02-1049) what's the trouble
- (ACL ID: P03-1004) fast methods for kernel-based text analysis
- (ACL ID: P03-1006) generalized algorithms for constructing statistical language models
- (ACL ID: P03-1012) a probability model to improve word alignment
- (ACL ID: P03-1018) orthogonal negation in vector spaces for modelling word-meanings and document retrieval
- (ACL ID: P03-1019) a comparative study on reordering constraints in statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: P03-1020) truecasing
- (ACL ID: P03-1021) minimum error rate training in statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: P03-1022) a machine learning approach to pronoun resolution in spoken dialogue
- (ACL ID: P03-1025) compounding and derivational morphology in a finite-state setting
- (ACL ID: P03-1026) a tabulation-based parsing method that reduces copying
- (ACL ID: P03-1036) unsupervised segmentation of words using prior distributions of morph length and frequency
- (ACL ID: P03-1041) effective phrase translation extraction from alignment models
- (ACL ID: P03-1046) parsing with generative models of predicate-argument structure
- (ACL ID: P03-1050) unsupervised learning of arabic stemming using a parallel corpus
- (ACL ID: P03-1066) unsupervised learning of dependency structure for language modeling
- (ACL ID: P03-1071) discourse segmentation of multi-party conversation
- (ACL ID: P03-2013) approaches to zero adnominal recognition
- (ACL ID: P03-2022) an evaluation method of words tendency using decision tree
- (ACL ID: P03-2036) comparison between cfg filtering techniques for ltag and hpsg
- (ACL ID: P04-1002) constructivist development of grounded construction grammar
- (ACL ID: P04-1005) a tag-based noisy-channel model of speech repairs
- (ACL ID: P04-1006) attention shifting for parsing speech
- (ACL ID: P04-1007) discriminative language modeling with conditional random fields and the perceptron algorithm
- (ACL ID: P04-1008) statistical modeling for unit selection in speech synthesis
- (ACL ID: P04-1013) discriminative training of a neural network statistical parser
- (ACL ID: P04-1018) a mention-synchronous coreference resolution algorithm based on the bell tree
- (ACL ID: P04-1035) a sentimental education
- (ACL ID: P04-1041) long-distance dependency resolution in automatically acquired wide-coverage pcfg-based lfg approximations
- (ACL ID: P04-1042) deep dependencies from context-free statistical parsers
- (ACL ID: P04-1051) computing locally coherent discourses
- (ACL ID: P04-1052) generating referring expressions in open domains
- (ACL ID: P04-1062) annealing techniques for unsupervised statistical language learning
- (ACL ID: P04-1078) a unified framework for automatic evaluation using 4-gram co-occurrence statistics
- (ACL ID: P04-2001) determining the specificity of terms using compositional and contextual information
- (ACL ID: P04-2003) searching for topics in a large collection of texts
- (ACL ID: P04-2007) towards a semantic classification of spanish verbs based on subcategorisation information
- (ACL ID: P04-3005) customizing parallel corpora at the document level
- (ACL ID: P04-3006) an automatic filter for non-parallel texts
- (ACL ID: P04-3024) a new feature selection score for multinomial naive bayes text classification based on kl-divergence
- (ACL ID: P04-3032) dyna
- (ACL ID: P05-1010) probabilistic cfg with latent annotations
- (ACL ID: P05-1011) probabilistic disambiguation models for wide-coverage hpsg parsing
- (ACL ID: P05-1012) online large-margin training of dependency parsers
- (ACL ID: P05-1015) seeing stars
- (ACL ID: P05-1017) extracting semantic orientations of words using spin model
- (ACL ID: P05-1032) scaling phrase-based statistical machine translation to larger corpora and longer phrases
- (ACL ID: P05-1042) a dynamic bayesian framework to model context and memory in edit distance learning
- (ACL ID: P05-1043) learning stochastic ot grammars
- (ACL ID: P05-1044) contrastive estimation
- (ACL ID: P05-1057) log-linear models for word alignment
- (ACL ID: P05-1065) reading level assessment using support vector machines and statistical language models
- (ACL ID: P05-1066) clause restructuring for statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: P05-1069) a localized prediction model for statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: P05-1070) instance-based sentence boundary determination by optimization for natural language generation
- (ACL ID: P05-2026) a domain-specific statistical surface realizer
- (ACL ID: P05-3026) multi-engine machine translation guided by explicit word matching
- (ACL ID: P06-1003) unsupervised topic modelling for multi-party spoken discourse
- (ACL ID: P06-1007) a finite-state model of human sentence processing
- (ACL ID: P06-1024) learning more effective dialogue strategies using limited dialogue move features
- (ACL ID: P06-1028) training conditional random fields with multivariate evaluation measures
- (ACL ID: P06-1039) bayesian query-focused summarization
- (ACL ID: P06-1040) expressing implicit semantic relations without supervision
- (ACL ID: P06-1046) scaling distributional similarity to large corpora
- (ACL ID: P06-1053) integrating syntactic priming into an incremental probabilistic parser, with an application to psycholinguistic modeling
- (ACL ID: P06-1055) learning accurate, compact, and interpretable tree annotation
- (ACL ID: P06-1064) creating a ccgbank and a wide-coverage ccg lexicon for german
- (ACL ID: P06-1067) distortion models for statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: P06-1084) an unsupervised morpheme-based hmm for hebrew morphological disambiguation
- (ACL ID: P06-1089) guessing parts-of-speech of unknown words using global information
- (ACL ID: P06-1090) a clustered global phrase reordering model for statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: P06-1091) a discriminative global training algorithm for statistical mt
- (ACL ID: P06-1096) an end-to-end discriminative approach to machine translation
- (ACL ID: P06-1097) semi-supervised training for statistical word alignment
- (ACL ID: P06-1111) prototype-driven grammar induction
- (ACL ID: P06-1116) a bootstrapping approach to unsupervised detection of cue phrase variants
- (ACL ID: P06-1122) modelling lexical redundancy for machine translation
- (ACL ID: P06-1124) a hierarchical bayesian language model based on pitman-yor processes
- (ACL ID: P06-1136) reranking answers for definitional qa using language modeling
- (ACL ID: P06-1139) stochastic language generation using widl-expressions and its application in machine translation and summarization
- (ACL ID: P06-1142) learning transliteration lexicons from the web
- (ACL ID: P06-2004) the effect of corpus size in combining supervised and unsupervised training for disambiguation
- (ACL ID: P06-2005) a phrase-based statistical model for sms text normalization
- (ACL ID: P06-2009) a pipeline framework for dependency parsing
- (ACL ID: P06-2014) soft syntactic constraints for word alignment through discriminative training
- (ACL ID: P06-2020) topic-focused multi-document summarization using an approximate oracle score
- (ACL ID: P06-2029) the benefit of stochastic pp attachment to a rule-based parser
- (ACL ID: P06-2054) exploiting non-local features for spoken language understanding
- (ACL ID: P06-2061) integration of speech to computer-assisted translation using finite-state automata
- (ACL ID: P06-2066) mildly non-projective dependency structures
- (ACL ID: P06-2085) using machine learning to explore human multimodal clarification strategies
- (ACL ID: P06-2098) exact decoding for jointly labeling and chunking sequences
- (ACL ID: P06-2101) minimum risk annealing for training log-linear models
- (ACL ID: P06-2102) unsupervised induction of modern standard arabic verb classes using syntactic frames and lsa
- (ACL ID: P06-2114) sinhala grapheme-to-phoneme conversion and rules for schwa epenthesis
- (ACL ID: P06-2120) stochastic discourse modeling in spoken dialogue systems using semantic dependency graphs
- (ACL ID: P06-2124) bitam
- (ACL ID: P06-3004) annotation schemes and their influence on parsing results
- (ACL ID: P06-3005) modeling human sentence processing data with a statistical parts-of-speech tagger
- (ACL ID: P06-3009) integrated morphological and syntactic disambiguation for modern hebrew
- (ACL ID: P79-1011) on the automatic transformation of class membership criteria
- (ACL ID: P80-1018) paralanguage in computer mediated communication
- (ACL ID: P80-1028) on parsing strategies and closure
- (ACL ID: P81-1004) performance comparison of component algorithms for the phonemicization of orthography
- (ACL ID: P81-1016) investigation of processing strategies for the structural analysis of arguments
- (ACL ID: P82-1003) the representation of inconsistent information in a dynamic model-theoretic semantics
- (ACL ID: P82-1005) dependencies of discourse structure on the modality of communication
- (ACL ID: P82-1012) issues in natural language access to databases from a logic programming perspective
- (ACL ID: P83-1013) automatic recognition of intonation patterns
- (ACL ID: P83-1021) parsing as deduction
- (ACL ID: P84-1022) a parsing architecture based on distributed memory machines
- (ACL ID: P84-1027) the semantics of grammar formalisms seen as computer languages
- (ACL ID: P84-1055) a computational theory of the function of clue words in argijment understanding
- (ACL ID: P84-1064) a computational theory of dispositions
- (ACL ID: P84-1070) a discovery procedure for certain phonological rules
- (ACL ID: P84-1091) an algorithm for identifying cognates between related languages
- (ACL ID: P84-1092) from hope en i'esperance on the role of computational neurolinguistics in cross-language studies
- (ACL ID: P84-1109) another look at nominal compounds
- (ACL ID: P84-1113) voice simulation
- (ACL ID: P86-1014) copying in natural languages, context-freeness, and queue grammars
- (ACL ID: P86-1017) encoding and acquiring meanings for figurative phrases
- (ACL ID: P86-1031) a property-sharing constraint in centering
- (ACL ID: P87-1007) an attribute-grammar implementation of government-binding theory
- (ACL ID: P87-1016) on the succinctness properties of unordered context-free grammars
- (ACL ID: P87-1033) a unification method for disjunctive feature descriptions
- (ACL ID: P88-1005) quantifier sloping in the sri core language engine
- (ACL ID: P88-1008) defining the semantics of verbal modifiers in the domain of cooking tasks
- (ACL ID: P88-1009) the interpretation of tense and aspect in english
- (ACL ID: P88-1010) an integrated framework for semantic and pragmatic interpretation
- (ACL ID: P88-1012) interpretation as abduction
- (ACL ID: P88-1013) project april a progress report
- (ACL ID: P88-1018) aspects of clause politeness in japanese
- (ACL ID: P88-1023) assigning intonational features in synthesized spoken directions
- (ACL ID: P88-1028) polynomial learnability and locality of formal grammars
- (ACL ID: P88-1030) deductive parsing with multiple levels of representation.
- (ACL ID: P89-1010) word association norms, mutual information, and lexicography
- (ACL ID: P91-1025) resolving translation mismatches with information flow
- (ACL ID: P91-1032) finite-state approximation of phrase structure grammars
- (ACL ID: P91-1045) extracting semantic roles from a model of eventualities
- (ACL ID: P92-1004) the representation of multimodal user interface dialogues using discourse pegs
- (ACL ID: P92-1024) development and evaluation of a broad-coverage probabilistic grammar of english-language computer manuals
- (ACL ID: P92-1037) understanding repetition in natural language instructions - the semantics of extent
- (ACL ID: P92-1039) right association revisited
- (ACL ID: P93-1005) towards history-based grammars
- (ACL ID: P93-1007) a speech-first model for repair detection and correction
- (ACL ID: P93-1022) contextual word similarity and estimation from sparse data
- (ACL ID: P93-1029) f-patr
- (ACL ID: P93-1034) part-of-speech induction from scratch
- (ACL ID: P94-1012) aligning a parallel english-chinese corpus statistically with lexical criteria
- (ACL ID: P94-1013) decision lists for lexical ambiguity resolution
- (ACL ID: P94-1020) word-sense disambiguation using decomposable models
- (ACL ID: P94-1025) part-of-speech tagging using a variable memory markov model
- (ACL ID: P94-1027) optimizing the computational lexicalization of large grammars
- (ACL ID: P94-1042) a computational view of the cognitive semantics of spatial prepositions
- (ACL ID: P94-1045) an integrated heuristic scheme for partial parse evaluation
- (ACL ID: P95-1008) datr theories and datr models
- (ACL ID: P95-1025) statistical sense disambiguation with relatively small corpora using dictionary definitions
- (ACL ID: P95-1034) two-level, many-paths generation
- (ACL ID: P96-1009) a robust system for natural spoken dialogue
- (ACL ID: P96-1010) combining trigram-based and feature-based methods for context-sensitive spelling correction
- (ACL ID: P96-1021) a polynomial-time algorithm for statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: P96-1025) a new statistical parser based on bigram lexical dependencies
- (ACL ID: P96-1028) evaluating the portability of revision rules for incremental summary generation
- (ACL ID: P96-1030) fast parsing using pruning and grammar specialization
- (ACL ID: P96-1042) minimizing manual annotation cost in supervised training from corpora
- (ACL ID: P97-1003) three generative, lexicalised models for statistical parsing
- (ACL ID: P97-1017) machine transliteration
- (ACL ID: P97-1018) intergrating symbolic and statistical representations
- (ACL ID: P97-1021) a dop model for semantic interpretation
- (ACL ID: P97-1022) fertility models for statistical natural language understanding
- (ACL ID: P97-1024) independence assumptions considered harmful
- (ACL ID: P97-1037) a dp-based search using monotone alignments in statistical translation
- (ACL ID: P97-1039) a portable algorithm for mapping bitext correspondence
- (ACL ID: P97-1041) a trainable rule-based algorithm for word segmentation
- (ACL ID: P97-1042) compiling regular formalisms with rule features into finite-state automata
- (ACL ID: P97-1050) efficient construction of underspeci fled semantics under massive ambiguity
- (ACL ID: P97-1056) memory-based learning
- (ACL ID: P97-1058) approximating context-free grammars with a finite-state calculus
- (ACL ID: P97-1059) finite state transducers approximating hidden markov models
- (ACL ID: P97-1072) towards resolution of bridging descriptions
- (ACL ID: P98-1035) exploiting syntactic structure for language modeling
- (ACL ID: P98-1074) flow network models for word alignment and terminology extraction from bilingual corpora
- (ACL ID: P98-1091) an empirical evaluation of probabilistic lexicalized tree insertion grammars
- (ACL ID: P98-1101) finite-state approximation of constraint-based grammars using left-corner grammar transforms
- (ACL ID: P98-1103) context management with topics for spoken dialogue systems
- (ACL ID: P98-1104) a statistical analysis of morphemes in japanese terminology
- (ACL ID: P98-2138) combining trigram and winnow in thai ocr error correction
- (ACL ID: P98-2155) constituent-based accent prediction
- (ACL ID: P98-2158) a dp based search algorithm for statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: P98-2162) improving statistical natural language translation with categories and rules
- (ACL ID: P98-2174) practical glossing by prioritised tiling
- (ACL ID: P98-2177) statistical models for unsupervised prepositional phrase attachment
- (ACL ID: P98-2230) machine translation with a stochastic grammatical channel
- (ACL ID: P98-2240) discovering phonotactic finite-state automata by genetic search
- (ACL ID: P98-2251) predicting part-of speech information about unknown words using statistical methods
- (ACL ID: P99-1004) measures of distributional similarity
- (ACL ID: P99-1023) a second-order hidden markov model for part-of-speech tagging
- (ACL ID: P99-1036) a part of speech estimation method for japanese unknown words using a statistical model of morphology and context
- (ACL ID: P99-1049) an efficient statistical speech act type tagging system for speech translation systems
- (ACL ID: P99-1053) a syntactic framework for speech repairs and other disruptions
- (ACL ID: P99-1054) efficient probabilistic top-down and left-corner parsing
- (ACL ID: P99-1058) a semantically-derived subset of english for hardware verification
- (ACL ID: P99-1066) automatic compensation for parser figure-of-merit flaws
- (ACL ID: P99-1071) information fusion in the context of multi-document summarization
- (ACL ID: P99-1081) an unsupervised model for statistically determining coordinate phrase attachment
- (ACL ID: T75-2007) comments on lexical analysis
- (ACL ID: T75-2035) formal reasoning and language understanding system
- (ACL ID: T78-1003) the relation of grammar to cognition--a synopsis
- (ACL ID: T78-1022) an argument about the composition of conceptual structure
- (ACL ID: T78-1027) with a spoon in hand this must be the eating frame
- (ACL ID: T87-1043) limits on the human sentence generator
- (ACL ID: W00-0109) partially saturated referents as a source of complexity in semantic interpretation
- (ACL ID: W00-0205) telicity as a cue to temporaland discourse structure in chinese-english machine translation
- (ACL ID: W00-0312) building a robust dialogue system with limited data
- (ACL ID: W00-0405) multi-document summarization by sentence extraction
- (ACL ID: W00-0508) stochastic finite-state models for spoken language machine translation
- (ACL ID: W00-0604) answer extraction towards better evaluations of nlp systems
- (ACL ID: W00-0704) the role of algorithm bias vs information source in learning algorithms for morphosyntactic disambiguation
- (ACL ID: W00-0710) learning distributed linguistic classes
- (ACL ID: W00-0740) incorporating linguistics constraints into inductive logic programming
- (ACL ID: W00-0803) chinese-japanese cross language information retrieval
- (ACL ID: W00-0804) experiments in word domain disambiguation for parallel texts
- (ACL ID: W00-1006) from elementary discourse units to complex ones
- (ACL ID: W00-1303) japanese dependency structure analysis based on support vector machines
- (ACL ID: W00-1308) enriching the knowledge sources used in a maximum entropy part-of-speech tagger
- (ACL ID: W00-1310) nonlocal language modeling based on context co-occurrence vectors
- (ACL ID: W00-1424) generating vague descriptions
- (ACL ID: W01-0506) stacking classifiers for anti-spam filtering of e-mail
- (ACL ID: W01-0513) is knowledge-free induction of multiword unit dictionary headwords a solved problem?
- (ACL ID: W01-0521) corpus variation and parser performance
- (ACL ID: W01-0714) distributional phrase structure induction
- (ACL ID: W01-0805) a meta-algorithm for the generation of referring expressions
- (ACL ID: W01-0806) an algorithm for efficiently generating summary paragraphs using tree-adjoining grammar
- (ACL ID: W01-0908) using the distribution of performance for studying statistical nlp systems and corpora
- (ACL ID: W01-1208) question answering using encyclopedic knowledge generated from the web
- (ACL ID: W01-1305) a model for processing temporal references in chinese
- (ACL ID: W01-1404) approximating context-free by rational transduction for example-based mt
- (ACL ID: W01-1613) a study of automatic pitch tracker doubling/halving "errors"
- (ACL ID: W01-1629) spoken dialogue control based on a turn-minimization criterion depending on the speech recognition accuracy
- (ACL ID: W02-0102) an interactive spreadsheet for teaching the forward-backward algorithm
- (ACL ID: W02-0210) adaptive dialogue systems - interaction with interact
- (ACL ID: W02-0227) a minimum message length approach for argument interpretation
- (ACL ID: W02-0406) manual and automatic evaluation of summaries
- (ACL ID: W02-0706) architectures for speech-to-speech translation using finite-state models
- (ACL ID: W02-0804) defining and representing preposition senses
- (ACL ID: W02-0906) learning argument/adjunct dictinction for basque
- (ACL ID: W02-0908) improvements in automatic thesaurus extraction
- (ACL ID: W02-1012) extentions to hmm-based statistical word alignment models
- (ACL ID: W02-1013) from words to corpora
- (ACL ID: W02-1014) fast lr parsing using rich (tree adjoining) grammars
- (ACL ID: W02-1016) spectral clustering for german verbs
- (ACL ID: W02-1020) user-friendly text prediction for translators
- (ACL ID: W02-1022) bootstrapping lexical choice via multiple-sequence alignment
- (ACL ID: W02-1024) a hybrid approach to natural language web search
- (ACL ID: W02-1025) a method for open-vocabulary speech-driven text retrieval
- (ACL ID: W02-1210) efficient deep processing of japanese
- (ACL ID: W02-1302) towards a road map on human language technology
- (ACL ID: W02-1407) a simple but powerful automatic term extraction method
- (ACL ID: W02-1813) using the segmentation corpus to define an inventory of concatenative units for cantonese speech synthesis
- (ACL ID: W02-2018) a comparison of algorithms for maximum entropy parameter estimation
- (ACL ID: W03-0208) automatic evaluation of students' answers using syntactically enhanced lsa
- (ACL ID: W03-0403) active learning for hpsg parse selection
- (ACL ID: W03-0408) updating an nlp system to fit new domains
- (ACL ID: W03-0420) maximum entropy models for named entity recognition
- (ACL ID: W03-0430) early results for named entity recognition with conditional random fields, feature induction and web-enhanced lexicons
- (ACL ID: W03-0433) a stacked, voted, stacked model for named entity recognition
- (ACL ID: W03-0604) towards a framework for learning structured shape models from text-annotated images
- (ACL ID: W03-0613) learning word meanings and descriptive parameter spaces from music
- (ACL ID: W03-1017) towards answering opinion questions
- (ACL ID: W03-1018) evaluation and extension of maximum entropy models with inequality constraints
- (ACL ID: W03-1019) investigating loss functions and optimization methods for discriminative learning of label sequences
- (ACL ID: W03-1020) a fast algorithm for feature selection in conditional maximum entropy modeling
- (ACL ID: W03-1021) training connectionist models for the structured language model
- (ACL ID: W03-1023) using the web in machine learning for other-anaphora resolution
- (ACL ID: W03-1202) using thematic information in statistical headline generation
- (ACL ID: W03-1203) combining optimal clustering and hidden markov models for extractive summarization
- (ACL ID: W03-1209) statistical qa - classifier vs. re-ranker
- (ACL ID: W03-1309) protein name tagging for biomedical annotation in text
- (ACL ID: W03-1715) abductive explanation-based learning improves parsing accuracy and efficiency
- (ACL ID: W03-1717) learning verb-noun relations to improve parsing
- (ACL ID: W04-0104) automatic acquisition of feature-based phonotactic resources
- (ACL ID: W04-0203) using a probabilistic model of discourse relations to investigate word order variation
- (ACL ID: W04-0204) on the use of automatic tools for large-scale semantic analyses of causal connectives
- (ACL ID: W04-0214) discourse annotation in the monroe corpus
- (ACL ID: W04-0305) lookahead in deterministic left-corner parsing
- (ACL ID: W04-0306) an efficient algorithm to induce minimum average lookahead grammars for incremental lr parsing
- (ACL ID: W04-0308) incrementality in deterministic dependency parsing
- (ACL ID: W04-0401) statistical measures of the semi-productivity of light verb constructions
- (ACL ID: W04-0412) non-contiguous word sequences for information retrieval
- (ACL ID: W04-0505) biographer
- (ACL ID: W04-0831) finding optimal parameter settings for high performance word sense disambiguation
- (ACL ID: W04-1009) hybrid text summarization
- (ACL ID: W04-1010) template-filtered headline summarization
- (ACL ID: W04-1017) event-based extractive summarization
- (ACL ID: W04-1106) character-sense association and compounding template similarity
- (ACL ID: W04-1504) axiomatization of restricted non-projective dependency trees through finite-state constraints that analyse crossing bracketings
- (ACL ID: W04-1609) an unsupervised approach for bootstrapping arabic sense tagging
- (ACL ID: W04-1701) integrating natural language processing into e-learning - a case of czech
- (ACL ID: W04-1705) indexing student essays paragraphs using lsa over an integrated ontological space
- (ACL ID: W04-1707) towards deeper understanding and personalisation in call
- (ACL ID: W04-1711) cl for call in the primary school
- (ACL ID: W04-1804) dependence relationships between gene ontology terms based on tigr gene product annotations
- (ACL ID: W04-1806) automatically inducing ontologies from corpora
- (ACL ID: W04-1808) discovering synonyms and other related words
- (ACL ID: W04-1813) determining the specificity of terms based on information theoretic measures
- (ACL ID: W04-2009) recovering coherent interpretations using semantic integration of partial parses
- (ACL ID: W04-2203) qualitative evaluation of automatically calculated acception based mldb
- (ACL ID: W04-2206) a method of creating new bilingual valency entries using alternations
- (ACL ID: W04-2214) revising the wordnet domains hierarchy
- (ACL ID: W04-2313) towards automatic identification of discourse markers in dialogs
- (ACL ID: W04-2314) bootstrapping spoken dialog systems with data reuse
- (ACL ID: W04-2323) unifying annotated discourse hierarchies to create a gold standard
- (ACL ID: W04-2401) a linear programming formulation for global inference in natural language tasks
- (ACL ID: W04-2402) semantic lexicon construction
- (ACL ID: W04-2407) memory-based dependency parsing
- (ACL ID: W04-2409) a comparison of manual and automatic constructions of category hierarchy for classifying large corpora
- (ACL ID: W04-2501) strategies for advanced question answering
- (ACL ID: W04-2509) handling information access dialogue through qa technologies - a novel challenge for open-domain question answering
- (ACL ID: W04-2704) proposition bank ii
- (ACL ID: W04-2906) assessing prosodic and text features for segmentation of mandarin broadcast news
- (ACL ID: W04-2907) general indexation of weighted automata - application to spoken utterance retrieval
- (ACL ID: W04-3007) robustness issues in a data-driven spoken language understanding system
- (ACL ID: W04-3202) active learning and the total cost of annotation
- (ACL ID: W04-3207) bilingual parsing with factored estimation
- (ACL ID: W04-3217) automatic analysis of plot for story rewriting
- (ACL ID: W04-3242) random forests in language modelin
- (ACL ID: W04-3243) on log-likelihood-ratios and the significance of rare events
- (ACL ID: W04-3245) from machine translation to computer assisted translation using finite-state models
- (ACL ID: W05-0206) automatic essay grading with probabilistic latent semantic analysis
- (ACL ID: W05-0408) automatic identification of sentiment vocabulary
- (ACL ID: W05-0501) the input for syntactic acquisition
- (ACL ID: W05-0505) a connectionist model of language-scene interaction
- (ACL ID: W05-0509) climbing the path to grammar
- (ACL ID: W05-0601) effective use of wordnet semantics via kernel-based learning
- (ACL ID: W05-0624) sparse bayesian classification of predicate arguments
- (ACL ID: W05-0709) the impact of morphological stemming on arabic mention detection and coreference resolution
- (ACL ID: W05-0803) parsing word-aligned parallel corpora in a grammar induction context
- (ACL ID: W05-0823) statistical machine translation of euparl data by using bilingual n-grams
- (ACL ID: W05-0834) word graphs for statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: W05-0836) training and evaluating error minimization decision rules for statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: W05-1008) bootstrapping deep lexical resources
- (ACL ID: W05-1011) approximate searching for distributional similarity
- (ACL ID: W05-1202) the distributional similarity of sub-parses
- (ACL ID: W05-1205) recognizing paraphrases and textual entailment using inversion transduction grammars
- (ACL ID: W05-1302) adaptive string similarity metrics for biomedical reference resolution
- (ACL ID: W05-1502) parsing linear context-free rewriting systems
- (ACL ID: W05-1504) parsing with soft and hard constraints on dependency length
- (ACL ID: W05-1505) corrective modeling for non-projective dependency parsing
- (ACL ID: W05-1608) incremental generation of multimodal deixis referring to objects
- (ACL ID: W05-1613) natural language directed inference in the presentation of ontologies
- (ACL ID: W06-0503) leila
- (ACL ID: W06-0504) ontology population from textual mentions
- (ACL ID: W06-0701) dimensionality reduction aids term co-occurrence based multi-document summarization
- (ACL ID: W06-0702) challenges in evaluating summaries of short stories
- (ACL ID: W06-1105) comparison of similarity models for the relation discovery task
- (ACL ID: W06-1110) towards case-based parsing
- (ACL ID: W06-1203) automatic identification of non-compositional multi-word expressions using latent semantic analysis
- (ACL ID: W06-1208) interpretation of compound nominalisations using corpus and web statistics
- (ACL ID: W06-1308) resolution of referents groupings in practical dialogues
- (ACL ID: W06-1317) classification of discourse coherence relations
- (ACL ID: W06-1415) generating intelligent numerical answers in a question-answering system
- (ACL ID: W06-1501) the hidden tag model
- (ACL ID: W06-1502) a constraint driven metagrammar
- (ACL ID: W06-1607) phrasetable smoothing for statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: W06-1615) domain adaptation with structural correspondence learning
- (ACL ID: W06-1616) incremental integer linear programming for non-projective dependency parsing
- (ACL ID: W06-1618) identification of event mentions and their semantic class
- (ACL ID: W06-1620) multilingual deep lexical acquisition for hpsgs via supertagging
- (ACL ID: W06-1621) lexical reference
- (ACL ID: W06-1623) inducing temporal graphs
- (ACL ID: W06-1626) distributed language modeling for $n$-best list re-ranking
- (ACL ID: W06-1627) efficient search for inversion transduction grammar
- (ACL ID: W06-1636) learning phrasal categories
- (ACL ID: W06-1638) better informed training of latent syntactic features
- (ACL ID: W06-1642) fully automatic lexicon expansion for domain-oriented sentiment analysis
- (ACL ID: W06-1643) a skip-chain conditional random field for ranking meeting utterances by importance
- (ACL ID: W06-1644) style & topic language model adaptation using hmm-lda
- (ACL ID: W06-1653) relevance feedback models for recommendation
- (ACL ID: W06-1654) random indexing using statistical weight functions
- (ACL ID: W06-1666) loss minimization in parse reranking
- (ACL ID: W06-1673) solving the problem of cascading errors
- (ACL ID: W06-1808) numerical data integration for cooperative question-answering
- (ACL ID: W06-2209) active annotation
- (ACL ID: W06-2505) multilingual versus monolingual wsd
- (ACL ID: W06-2607) tree kernel engineering in semantic role labeling systems
- (ACL ID: W06-2911) applying alternating structure optimization to word sense disambiguation
- (ACL ID: W06-2926) a pipeline model for bottom-up dependency parsing
- (ACL ID: W06-3105) why generative phrase models underperform surface heuristics
- (ACL ID: W06-3107) searching for alignments in smt. a novel approach based on an estimation of distribution algorithm
- (ACL ID: W06-3113) how many bits are needed to store probabilities for phrase-based translation?
- (ACL ID: W06-3124) microsoft research treelet translation system
- (ACL ID: W06-3209) learning probabilistic paradigms for morphology in a latent class model
- (ACL ID: W06-3305) a priority model for named entities
- (ACL ID: W06-3309) generative content models for structural analysis of medical abstracts
- (ACL ID: W06-3403) computational measures for language similarity across time in online communities
- (ACL ID: W06-3407) topic-segmentation of dialogue
- (ACL ID: W06-3503) understanding complex natural language explanations in tutorial applications
- (ACL ID: W06-3601) a syntax-directed translator with extended domain of locality
- (ACL ID: W06-3604) all-word prediction as the ultimate confusible disambiguation
- (ACL ID: W06-3605) a probabilistic search for the best solution among partially completed candidates
- (ACL ID: W06-3606) practical markov logic containing first-order quantifiers with application to identity uncertainty
- (ACL ID: W06-3810) graph-based generalized latent semantic analysis for document representation
- (ACL ID: W06-3815) context comparison as a minimum cost flow problem
- (ACL ID: W90-0106) natural discourse hypothesis engine
- (ACL ID: W90-0122) the computer generation of speech with discoursally and semantically motivated intonation
- (ACL ID: W91-0110) a uniform architecture for parsing, generation and transfer
- (ACL ID: W91-0207) representation of semantic knowledge with term subsumption languages
- (ACL ID: W91-0219) development of the concept dictionary implementation of lexical knowledge
- (ACL ID: W93-0103) lexical concept acquisition from collocation map
- (ACL ID: W93-0104) internal and external evidence in the identification and semantic categorization of proper names
- (ACL ID: W93-0106) customizing a lexicon to better suit a computational task
- (ACL ID: W93-0111) experiments in syntactic and semantic classification and disambiguation using bootstrapping
- (ACL ID: W93-0234) the multifaceted organization of discourse
- (ACL ID: W94-0101) invited talk
- (ACL ID: W94-0205) lexical phonology and speech style
- (ACL ID: W94-0208) segmenting speech without a lexicon
- (ACL ID: W94-0317) planning reference choices for argumentative texts
- (ACL ID: W95-0104) a bayesian hybrid method for context-sensitive spelling correction
- (ACL ID: W96-0102) mbt
- (ACL ID: W96-0106) relating turing's formula and zipf's law
- (ACL ID: W96-0108) a statistical approach to automatic ocr error correction in context
- (ACL ID: W96-0111) two questions about data-oriented parsing
- (ACL ID: W96-0112) a probabilistic disambiguation method based on psycholinguistic principles
- (ACL ID: W96-0201) a geometric approach to mapping bitext correspondence
- (ACL ID: W96-0205) automatic extraction of new words from japanese texts using generalized forward-backward search
- (ACL ID: W96-0206) better language models with model merging
- (ACL ID: W96-0213) a maximum entropy model for part-of-speech tagging
- (ACL ID: W97-0104) a statistics-based chinese parser
- (ACL ID: W97-0120) a self-organizing japanese word segmenter using heuristic word identification and re-estimation
- (ACL ID: W97-0201) getting serious about word sense disambiguation
- (ACL ID: W97-0302) global thresholding and multiple-pass parsing
- (ACL ID: W97-0310) assigning grammatical relations with a back-off model
- (ACL ID: W97-0317) attaching multiple prepositional phrases
- (ACL ID: W97-0319) probabilistic coreference in information extraction
- (ACL ID: W97-0406) dealing with multilinguality in a spoken language query translator
- (ACL ID: W97-0501) pragmatics and aac approaches to conversational goals
- (ACL ID: W97-0613) the "casual cashmere diaper bag"
- (ACL ID: W97-0813) inferring semantic similarity from distributional evidence
- (ACL ID: W97-0907) a language identification application built on the java client / server platform
- (ACL ID: W97-0910) recycling lingware in a multilingual mt system
- (ACL ID: W97-1007) from psycholinguistic modelling of interlanguage in second language acquisition to a computational model
- (ACL ID: W97-1008) what makes a word
- (ACL ID: W97-1010) learning stochastic categorial grammars
- (ACL ID: W97-1011) learning and application of differential grammars
- (ACL ID: W97-1105) a lexical database tool for quantitative phonological research
- (ACL ID: W97-1301) resolving bridging references in unrestricted text
- (ACL ID: W97-1303) factors in anaphora resolution
- (ACL ID: W98-0203) coreference as the foundations for link analysis over free text databases
- (ACL ID: W98-0311) some exotic discourse markers of spoken dialog
- (ACL ID: W98-0510) a case study in implementing dependency-based grammars
- (ACL ID: W98-0610) simplex nps clustered by head
- (ACL ID: W98-0611) tools for locating noun phrases with finite state transducers
- (ACL ID: W98-0701) general word sense disambiguation method based on a full sentential context
- (ACL ID: W98-0708) linking wordnet verb classes to semantic interpretation
- (ACL ID: W98-0715) semi-automatic induction of systematic polysemy from wordnet
- (ACL ID: W98-0716) a comparison of wordnet and roget's taxonomy for measuring semantic similarity
- (ACL ID: W98-0717) incorporating knowledge in natural language learning
- (ACL ID: W98-0719) lexical discovery with an enriched semantic network
- (ACL ID: W98-0720) deriving metonymic coercions from wordnet
- (ACL ID: W98-1005) translating names and technical terms in arabic text
- (ACL ID: W98-1105) semantic tagging using a probabilistic context free grammar
- (ACL ID: W98-1111) language identification with confidence limits
- (ACL ID: W98-1115) edge-based best-first chart parsing
- (ACL ID: W98-1116) what grammars tell us about corpora
- (ACL ID: W98-1205) look-back and look-ahead in the conversion of hidden markov models into finite state transducers
- (ACL ID: W98-1214) choosing a distance metric for automatic word categorization
- (ACL ID: W98-1223) modularity in inductively-learned word pronunciation systems
- (ACL ID: W98-1238) learning feature-value grammars from plain text
- (ACL ID: W98-1302) context-free parsing through regular approximation
- (ACL ID: W98-1304) robust parsing using a hidden markov model
- (ACL ID: W98-1306) treatment of e-moves in subset construction
- (ACL ID: W99-0102) approaches,to japanese zero pronouns
- (ACL ID: W99-0301) annotation graphs as a framework for multidimensional linguistic data analysis
- (ACL ID: W99-0306) tagging of speech acts and dialogue games in spanish call home
- (ACL ID: W99-0503) supervised learning of lexical semantic verb classes using frequency distributions
- (ACL ID: W99-0604) improved alignment models for statistical machine translation
- (ACL ID: W99-0606) boosting applied to tagging and pp attachment
- (ACL ID: W99-0610) retrieving collocations from korean text
- (ACL ID: W99-0622) guiding a well-founded parser with corpus statistics
- (ACL ID: W99-0629) cascaded grammatical relation assignment
- (ACL ID: W99-0632) using subcategorization to resolve verb class ambiguity
- (ACL ID: W99-0704) finding representations for memory-based language learning
- (ACL ID: W99-0707) memory-based shallow parsing
- (ACL ID: W99-0708) mdl-based dcg induction for np identification
- (ACL ID: W99-0802) a modern computational linguistics course using dutch
- (ACL ID: W99-0901) hiding a semantic hierarchy in a markov model
- (ACL ID: X96-1031) recent advances in hnc's context vector information retrieval technology
- (ACL ID: X96-1037) sri's tipster ii project
- (ACL ID: X98-1017) the smart/empire tipster ir system
- (ACL ID: X98-1021) overview of the university of pennsylvania's tipster project
- (ACL ID: X98-1025) summarization
- (ACL ID: X98-1026) automated text summarization and the summarist system
* See also a list of some of the related terms to approximation.
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